Turn Fundamentals

The Turn category provides a high-level and strategic exploration of the most complex and defining street in Texas Hold’em. You will learn to analyze the impact of turn cards on range advantages, execute advanced second-barrel and overbetting strategies, and master the nuances of playing in checked pots. This section builds a solid foundation for narrowing opponent ranges, planning geometric river shoves, and making disciplined pot-control decisions with professional confidence.

Turn Card Impact

The Turn Card Impact category provides a psychological and mathematical understanding of how the fourth communal street alters the current board state. You will learn to identify “scare cards,” evaluate how new cards complete or kill draws, and recognize when a card shifts the nut advantage from one player to another. This section builds a solid foundation for predicting range changes and preparing for the final stage of the hand.

Range Narrowing

The Range Narrowing category provides a high-level and theoretical understanding of how player spectrums contract as the hand progresses. You will learn to identify “capped” ranges, recognize polarized betting patterns, and remove improbable hands from your opponent’s distribution based on their previous actions. This section builds a solid foundation for making accurate reads and identifying when an opponent is vulnerable to pressure.

Second Barrel Strategy

The Second Barrel Strategy category provides a tactical and aggressive understanding of maintaining the initiative after the flop. You will learn the technical criteria for firing a second bet, how to choose the most effective “scare cards” to barrel as a bluff, and when it is strategically correct to slow down. This section builds a solid foundation for maximizing fold equity and building massive pots with your strongest holdings.

Advanced Sizing & Overbets

The Advanced Sizing & Overbets category provides an elite and modern understanding of utilizing non-standard bet sizes to maximize value. You will learn the logic behind “Overbetting” the pot, how to use geometric sizing to set up natural river shoves, and how to polarize your range on specific turn textures. This section builds a solid foundation for extracting maximum profit from capped opponents and mastering high-stakes pressure.

Play in Checked Pots

The Play in Checked Pots category provides a strategic and situational understanding of turn action following a passive flop. You will learn the mechanics of the “Delayed C-bet” when in position and the “Probe Bet” when out of position against an opponent who showed weakness. This section builds a solid foundation for seizing the initiative and winning pots that were left uncontested on the flop.

Pot Control

The Pot Control category provides a disciplined and risk-averse understanding of managing the size of the pot with medium-strength hands. You will learn when to check back for a free river, how to avoid being check-raised off your equity, and the critical differences between pot control in and out of position. This section builds a solid foundation for minimizing variance and protecting your bankroll in marginal situations.

Scenarios

The Turn Scenarios category provides a practical and situational understanding of complex multi-street battles in real-time. You will learn to navigate multi-way turn pots, handle aggressive turn raises, and transition your strategy seamlessly from the flop to the river. This section builds a solid foundation for applying complex range theory to the most frequent online poker situations.

Hand Analysis

The Turn Hand Analysis category provides a critical and reflective understanding of how to audit and improve your turn decision-making process. You will learn a step-by-step framework for reviewing double-barrel spots, identifying sizing leaks, and refining your post-flop strategy through database review. This section builds a solid foundation for continuous technical growth and long-term mastery of the game.

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